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441-01192 (Foreign affairs)

Paper petition

Original language of petition: French

Petition to the Government of Canada

Whereas:

  • Since December 2019, there has been a crackdown on Algerian citizens, specifically Kabyles, who have been arbitrarily arrested for publicly expressing their political opinions;

  • To date, human rights organizations have identified no fewer than five hundred people unjustly imprisoned in Algeria on the basis of false allegations and membership in a terrorist organization since the pacifist Movement for the Self-Determination of Kabylia was wrongfully declared as such by the current Algerian government;

  • Among these prisoners of conscience is Kamira Nait Sid, co-president of an international NGO, the World Amazigh Congress, who in 2016 hosted a conference with the Société Saint-Jean-Baptiste de Montréal and came to the Canadian Parliament in Ottawa;

  • These arbitrary arrests are in violation of international human rights law; and

  • Militias belonging to the Algerian political police, the DRS, as well as security agents in the national army, have even dared to terrorize Kabyle villagers in the middle of the night, including children and even the elderly.

We, the undersigned, citizens of Canada, call upon the Government of Canada to condemn this arbitrary situation created in Algeria by the country’s government as well as the arrests and convictions, all of them arbitrary, of these hundreds of prisoners of conscience, particularly Kabyle, who are unjustly languishing in prison.

Response by the Minister of Foreign Affairs

Signed by (Minister or Parliamentary Secretary): Rob Oliphant

The promotion and protection of human rights and democratic values have always been at the forefront of Canadian foreign policy, including in Algeria. Canada recognizes the rights of all Algerians to freedom of association, peaceful assembly, opinion and expression. The right to hold opinions without fear of reprisal and the right to freedom of expression are enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and reaffirmed in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. No one should be deprived of his or her liberty without lawful authority or without necessary procedural protections such as prompt disclosure of the reason for detention, access to a lawyer and the right to have the lawfulness of the detention reviewed by a court. The issue of preventive detention was raised by Canada at the Universal Periodic Review of Algeria last fall. Canada continues to monitor the situation in Algeria. Through its Embassy in Algeria, Canada continues to work to advance human rights in the country by facilitating contacts between human rights partners, promoting human rights publicly and supporting local initiatives through the Canada Fund for Local Initiatives. Canada regularly raises human rights issues in bilateral discussions with Algerian authorities, and in multilateral forums.

Presented to the House of Commons
Mario Beaulieu (La Pointe-de-l'Île)
March 22, 2023 (Petition No. 441-01192)
Government response tabled
May 4, 2023
Photo - Mario Beaulieu
La Pointe-de-l'Île
Bloc Québécois Caucus
Quebec

Only validated signatures are counted towards the total number of signatures.